Spatial pattern of body mass index among adults in the diabetes study of Northern California (DISTANCE)

Table 2 Summary of Global Moran’s I cluster analysis results (n = 15,854)

Analysis Input Value	Moran’s Index	z-score	p-value
BMI	0.05	7.72	0.00
Confounder Regression Model BMI Residuals
Model 1^a	−0.01	−0.76	0.45
Model 2^b	0.02	2.63	0.01
Model 3^a,b	−0.01	−1.11	0.27

^acontrolled for age, education, race/ethnicity, marital status, sex, nativity, income to poverty ratio, and an interaction term for income to poverty ratio*BMI and income to poverty ratio*race/ethnicity.
^bcontrolled for food environment, neighborhood deprivation index, percent of population who were white, population density, distance to Kaiser Permanente healthcare facility, and property and violent crime rate.

ISSN: 1476-072X