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Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the sample (N = 386)

From: Evaluation of the neighborhood environment walkability scale in Nigeria

 

Maiduguri sample (n = 280)

Ilorin sample (n = 206)

Statistics

p-value

Gender (n,%)

  

1.09†

0.308

  Female

90 (50.0)

92 (44.7)

  

  Male

90 (50.0)

114 (55.3)

  

Age (years) Mean (± SD)

35.6 ± 10.3

36.7 ± 3.9

1.16‡

0.248

Marital status (n,%)

  

0.49†

0.537

  Married

106 (58.9)

114 (55.3)

  

  Not married

74 (41.1)

92 (44.7)

  

Tribe/ethnicity (n,%)

  

307.15†

<0.001*

  Hausa/Fulani

21 (11.7)

5 (2.4)

  

  Igbo

8 (4.4)

5 (2.4)

  

  Yoruba

10 (5.6)

193 (93.7)

  

  Kanuri/Shuwa

44 (24.4)

0 (0.0)

  

  Other

97 (53.9)

3 (1.5)

  

Educational level (n,%)

  

31.92†

0.001*

  >Secondary School

111 (62.7)

149 (72.7)

  

  Secondary School

38 (21.5)

55 (26.8)

  

  <Secondary School

28 (15.8)

1 (0.5)

  

Occupation (n,%)

  

3.99†

0.136

  White collar

72 (40.0)

70 (34.3)

  

  Blue collar

45 (25.0)

70 (34.3)

  

  Unemployed

63 (35.0)

64 (31.4)

  

BMI Prevalence (n,%)

  

6.18†

0.103

  Underweight

14 (7.8)

8 (3.9)

  

  Normal weight

107 (59.4)

142 (68.9)

  

  Overweight

51 (28.3)

52 (25.2)

  

  Obese

8 (4.4)

4 (1.9)

  

BMI (Kg/m2) Mean (± SD)

23.8 ± 3.9

23.8 ± 2.7

0.01‡

0.995

Income (Naira) (n,%)

  

0.32†

0.957

  <15,000

49 (33.1)

59 (32.2)

  

  16,000-45,000

50 (33.8)

62 (33.9)

  

  46,000-90,000

30 (20.3)

41 (22.4)

  

  >90,000

19 (12.8)

21 (11.5)

  

Neighborhood type (n,%)

  

0.04†

0.849

  Low SES/high walkable

90 (50.0)

105 (51.0)

  

  High SES/low walkable

90 (50.0)

101 (49.0)

  
  1. †_ Values based on Chi-Square Statistics.
  2. ‡_ Values based on independent t-tests.
  3. *- Significant difference between samples (p < 0.05).
  4. BMI- Body Mass Index.