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Table 3 Logistic regression with village level random intercepts

From: Spatial autocorrelation in uptake of antenatal care and relationship to individual, household and village-level factors: results from a community-based survey of pregnant women in six districts in western Kenya

 

Bungoma East (N = 3008)

Teso North (N = 521)

Chulaimbo (N = 736)

Bunyala (N = 1031)

Burnt Forest (N = 299)

Kapsaret (N = 582)

 

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

(Intercept)

1.977

1.213

3.233

0.815

0.220

3.022

5.980

1.862

20.60

0.880

0.339

2.312

1.460

0.338

6.461

1.173

0.367

3.874

Age (ref. Age 35+)

                  

  Age < 18

0.783

0.515

1.191

1.584

0.438

6.190

0.479

0.178

1.259

0.895

0.385

2.074

2.324

0.378

15.44

0.384

0.071

1.875

  Age 18 to 24

1.254

0.941

1.670

2.150

0.986

4.681

0.870

0.380

1.915

1.836

1.058

3.192

1.370

0.578

3.291

1.237

0.623

2.440

  Age 25 to 34

1.188

0.912

1.548

1.621

0.822

3.181

0.810

0.370

1.701

1.591

0.927

2.734

2.241

1.033

4.951

1.472

0.797

2.701

Marital Status (ref. Single/Never Married)

                  

  Married/Partnered

0.829

0.625

1.097

0.810

0.432

1.482

0.829

0.511

1.330

0.975

0.691

1.371

0.464

0.232

0.913

1.375

0.854

2.211

  Divorced/Separated/Widowed

1.152

0.678

1.971

1.417

0.388

5.835

1.186

0.517

2.809

0.870

0.469

1.615

0.072

0.010

0.399

0.901

0.343

2.393

Housework (ref. No housework)

                  

  10 hours or less/week

0.700

0.502

0.969

3.482

1.338

9.193

0.642

0.244

1.580

1.041

0.461

2.305

0.658

0.181

2.328

1.417

0.496

3.952

  11 to 34 hours/week

0.612

0.431

0.865

3.437

1.439

8.266

0.762

0.307

1.752

1.044

0.480

2.224

0.896

0.271

2.884

1.289

0.507

3.149

  Greater than 35 hours/week

0.689

0.483

0.979

2.945

1.236

7.075

0.517

0.206

1.207

0.887

0.408

1.886

0.652

0.197

2.098

0.893

0.345

2.215

Work for pay (ref. No work for pay)

                  

  10 hours or less/week

0.866

0.658

1.139

0.378

0.171

0.839

0.656

0.363

1.196

1.508

0.875

2.641

0.889

0.346

2.269

0.906

0.438

1.905

  11 to 34 hours/week

0.768

0.585

1.009

0.621

0.354

1.098

1.294

0.810

2.096

0.701

0.497

0.987

1.028

0.513

2.059

0.759

0.456

1.265

  Greater than 35 hours/week

0.723

0.516

1.013

0.657

0.344

1.270

0.731

0.412

1.311

0.617

0.387

0.982

0.378

0.173

0.804

0.689

0.407

1.170

Total household members

0.926

0.667

1.286

0.881

0.384

2.026

1.359

0.626

2.995

1.072

0.593

1.949

1.041

0.346

3.177

1.033

0.496

2.175

Number of children ≤5y in HH

0.841

0.681

1.038

0.968

0.590

1.589

0.595

0.358

0.979

0.601

0.417

0.861

0.896

0.468

1.710

0.828

0.527

1.299

Number of children 6 –13y in HH

0.979

0.748

1.281

1.020

0.489

2.127

0.857

0.427

1.715

1.106

0.658

1.854

1.296

0.490

3.442

1.106

0.543

2.250

Nearest health facility (ref. Dispensary)

                  

  Health center

1.090

0.849

1.399

0.857

0.521

1.407

0.990

0.588

1.673

1.191

0.764

1.863

0.814

0.412

1.608

0.948

0.566

1.576

  Hospital

1.052

0.822

1.347

0.310

0.108

0.891

0.749

0.483

1.157

1.024

0.707

1.485

      

Distance to nearest health facility

0.948

0.796

1.130

1.013

0.597

1.730

0.838

0.582

1.202

0.931

0.695

1.245

1.484

0.799

2.767

1.146

0.750

1.750

Distance to road

1.229

1.014

1.490

0.772

0.480

1.225

1.165

0.794

1.709

1.271

0.920

1.763

1.294

0.633

2.658

1.160

0.698

1.929

Total animals owned by household

1.132

0.961

1.339

1.127

0.738

1.754

1.129

0.783

1.682

1.650

1.188

2.355

1.894

0.928

4.328

0.955

0.656

1.421

Household owns land

1.037

0.847

1.270

0.848

0.493

1.448

0.921

0.625

1.355

1.185

0.877

1.603

1.496

0.857

2.626

0.993

0.658

1.496

Percent of children attending school

1.058

0.881

1.271

1.222

0.755

1.991

1.213

0.848

1.738

1.184

0.890

1.577

0.857

0.507

1.452

1.342

0.902

2.005

Average number of animals

0.871

0.701

1.081

1.575

0.895

2.820

0.869

0.575

1.313

1.277

0.916

1.788

0.987

0.557

1.750

0.789

0.489

1.266

Fraction of households owning land

1.235

0.971

1.571

1.318

0.737

2.364

0.911

0.595

1.386

0.769

0.541

1.091

0.938

0.516

1.699

0.821

0.506

1.329

Pregnancies in village (per 1000)

0.799

0.666

0.957

0.946

0.577

1.557

1.176

0.820

1.692

1.516

1.111

2.119

0.386

0.220

0.667

0.838

0.561

1.247

Median odds ratio for village-level random effects

1.847

1.668

2.030

1.700

1.249

2.221

1.796

1.377

2.257

1.675

1.318

2.047

1.401

1.203

1.700

1.935

1.511

2.405

DIC

4076

  

670

  

947

  

1419

  

421

  

800

  
  1. Odds ratios reflect the mean of the posterior distribution for each parameter estimate.
  2. Results significant at 95% level in bold.