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Table 1 Individual-level characteristics of study sample, Raleigh crime report area, 1999–2001*

From: Violent crime exposure classification and adverse birth outcomes: a geographically-defined cohort study

  

NH White N (%)

NH Black N (%)

% PTB

% LBW

PR** (95% CI)

Preterm birth

 

471 (6.7)

539 (12.8)

8.7

70.6

1.91 (1.69, 2.15)

Low birth weight

 

308 (4.4)

485 (11.5)

70.6

6.9

2.49 (2.17, 2.87)

(column percent) Individual-level maternal characteristics

Marital status

      
 

Married

6611 (89.7)

1815 (41.5)

7.3

5.2

0.46 (0.44, 0.48)

 

Not married

761 (10.3)

2562 (58.5)

11.8

10.6

5.70 (5.30, 6.12)

Maternal age

      
 

< 20 years

210 (2.9)

555 (12.7)

9.7

9.9

4.45 (3.81, 5.19)

 

20–24 years

772 (10.5)

1344 (30.7)

9.4

8.2

3.11 (2.87, 3.38)

 

25–29 years

2000 (27.1)

1155 (27.4)

8.7

6.1

0.97 (0.91, 1.03)

 

30–34 years

2798 (38.0)

823 (18.8)

7.5

5.8

0.50 (0.46, 0.53)

 

35+ years

1592 (21.6)

500 (11.4)

9.3

6.8

0.53 (0.48, 0.58)

Maternal education

      
 

< 12 years

309 (4.2)

794 (18.2)

10.3

8.6

4.33 (3.82, 4.91)

 

12 years

936 (12.7)

1350 (30.9)

10.6

9.2

2.43 (2.26, 2.62)

 

> 12 years

6110 (83.1)

2219 (50.9)

7.6

5.6

0.61 (0.59, 0.63)

  1. * Distribution, percent preterm birth, percent low birth weight and prevalence ratio [PR] (95% confidence intervals [95% CI]) for individual-level attributes of women living in Raleigh crime report area, 1999–2001
  2. **PR = prevalence in blacks/prevalence in whites