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Table 5 Built environment characteristics associated with walking (WBC study) or walking for exercise (HVH study)

From: Using built environment characteristics to predict walking for exercise

Built Environment Characteristic

Logistic model of walking or not

Linear model of walking time

 

WBC β estimate

HVH β estimates

WBC β estimate

HVH β estimate

Density

    

   log(dwellings/acre within buffer)

0.16

0.18

0.25

0.01

Connectivity

    

   grouped linear household block size

-0.07

-0.02

-0.02

0.00

   log(average block size in buffer)

-0.09

0.05

0.08

0.04

Sidewalks

    

   miles of sidewalk in buffer

-0.04

-0.01

0.02

0.00

Destinations

    

   grouped linear num grocery stores

-0.27

0.03

-0.06

-0.01

   log(dist to closest grocery store)

-0.68

0.19

0.01

-0.13

   number of bars/restaurants

0.02

0.00

0.01

-0.00

   log(dist to closest bar/restaurant)

-0.16

0.01

-0.03

-0.05

   num gro-rest-retail complexes

0.27

0.14

0.06

-0.00

   log(area of closest office complex)

-0.09

-0.01

-0.05

0.03

   log(number of educational parcels)

-0.23

-0.08

-0.09

-0.11

  1. Notes: WBC indicates Walkable and Bikeable Communities Study; HVH indicates Heart and Vascular Health Study