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Table 4 Model 2: Human WNV infection risk in Connecticut from 2000-2005 using animal-sentinel variables only.

From: Risk factors for human infection with West Nile Virus in Connecticut: a multi-year analysis

 

Unadjusted logistic regression

Adjusted logistic regression

 

OR

95% CI

p-value

OR

95% CI

p-value

Mosquito abundance last 120 days (mosquitoes/trap day)

        

Cs. melanura > = 75% percentile

0.17

0.04

0.72

0.0156

    

Cs. melanura not reported

0.08

0.04

0.16

<0.0001

    

Cx. pipiens > = 75% percentile

6.25

3.14

12.45

<0.0001

3.00

1.47

6.13

0.003

Cx, pipiens not reported

0.22

0.09

0.54

0.0009

    

Cx. restuans > = 75% percentile

2.55

1.34

4.87

0.0045

    

Cx. restuans not reported

0.13

0.06

0.30

<0.0001

    

Cx. salinarius > = 75% percentile

2.29

1.19

4.38

0.0127

    

Cx. salinarius not reported

0.13

0.06

0.28

<0.0001

    

Ae. vexans > = 75% percentile

4.43

2.30

8.55

<0.0001

    

Ae. vexans not reported

0.18

0.07

0.41

<0.0001

    

Animal surveillance data in town last 30 days

        

All mosquitoes negative for WNV last 30 days (reference)

1.00

   

1.00

   

Positive mosquitoes last 30 days

14.38

7.89

26.22

<0.0001

6.78

3.42

13.47

<0.0001

No mosquitoes recorded last 30 days

0.16

0.07

0.36

<0.0001

    

Dead bird in past 30 days

(reference: no birds reported)

7.43

2.88

19.15

<0.0001

2.80

1.19

6.56

0.02

WNV positive bird last 30 days

(ref. no WNV positive birds)

13.18

7.75

22.41

<0.0001

3.94

1.96

7.90

0.0001