From: Identifying malaria vector breeding habitats with remote sensing data and terrain-based landscape indices in Zambia
Slope Position Class
TPI
Slope
valley
<-1 SD
lower slope
≥-1 SD and <-0.5 SD
flat slope
≥-0.5 SD and ≤0.5 SD
≤5°
middle slope
>-0.5 SD and <0.5 SD
>5°
upper slope
>0.5 SD and ≤1 SD
ridge
>1 SD