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Table 1 Selected characteristics of case and non-case children.

From: Spatial analysis of learning and developmental disorders in upper Cape Cod, Massachusetts using generalized additive models

Variable

Special Education

Educational Attainment

ADHD

 

N = 1538a

N = 1542b

N = 1535c

 

Cases

Non-Cases

Cases

Non-Cases

Cases

Non-Cases

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Male

186 (66.9)

592 (47.0)

219 (66.8)

562 (46.7)

105 (74.5)

673 (48.3)

Female

92 (33.1)

668 (53.0)

124 (36.2)

637 (53.1)

36 (25.5)

721 (51.7)

Birth Weight

      

   <2500 g

8 (2.9)

32 (2.5)

12 (3.5)

29 (2.5)

3 (2.1)

38 (2.7)

   >= 2500 g

270 (97.1)

1228 (97.5)

331 (96.5)

1170 (97.5)

138 (97.9)

1356 (97.3)

Gestational Duration

      

   <37 Weeks

15 (5.4)

50 (4.0)

14 (4.1)

51 (4.3)

8 (5.7)

57 (4.1)

   >= 37 Weeks

263 (94.6)

1210 (96.0)

329 (95.9)

1148 (95.7)

133 (94.3)

1332 (95.9)

Maternal Cigarette Smoking

During Pregnancy

      

   Yes

81 (29.1)

331 (26.3)

116 (33.8)

296 (24.7)

41 (29.1)

370 (26.6)

   No

194 (69.8)

910 (72.2)

220 (64.1)

887 (74.0)

99 (70.2)

1002 (71.9)

   Missing

3 (1.1)

19 (1.5)

7 (2.1)

16 (1.3)

1 (0.7)

22 (1.6)

Maternal Alcoholic Beverage Consumption

During Pregnancy

      

   Yes

99 (35.6)

487 (38.7)

111 (32.4)

475 (39.6)

55 (39.0)

527 (37.8)

   No

175 (62.9)

750 (59.5)

224 (65.3)

703 (58.6)

85 (60.2)

839 (60.2)

   Missing

4 (1.4)

23 (1.8)

8 (2.3)

21 (1.8)

1 (0.7)

22 (1.6)

Maternal Race

      

   White

270 (97.1)

1205 (95.6)

327 (95.3)

1152 (96.1)

136 (96.5)

1335 (95.8)

   Other

8 (2.9)

55 (4.4)

16 (4.7)

47 (3.9)

5 (3.5)

59 (4.2)

Maternal Education

      

   <High School

13 (4.7)

39 (3.1)

31 (9.0)

23 (1.9)

4 (2.8)

48 (3.4)

   High School

115 (41.4)

435 (34.5)

183 (53.3)

362 (30.2)

44 (31.2)

505 (36.2)

   Some College

71 (25.5)

404 (32.0)

82 (24.0)

396 (33.0)

39 (27.7)

434 (31.1)

   4 Year College Grad

79 (28.4)

382 (30.3)

47 (13.7)

418 (34.9)

54 (38.3)

407 (29.2)

Paternal Occupation

      

   Blue Collar

94 (33.8)

376 (29.8)

114 (33.2)

329 (27.4)

39 (27.7)

426 (30.6)

   White Collar

118 (42.4)

643 (51.0)

143 (41.7)

651 (54.3)

71 (50.3)

690 (49.5)

   Other

63 (22.7)

221 (17.5)

83 (24.2)

199 (16.6)

30 (21.3)

256 (18.4)

   Missing

3 (1.1)

20 (1.6)

3 (0.9)

20 (1.7)

1 (0.7)

22 (1.6)

  1. a Missing special education information N = 36.
  2. b Missing educational attainment information N = 32.
  3. c Missing ADHD information N = 39.