Table 7 Age and sex adjusted associations between area characteristics and grocery shopping (pathway A and A′; N = 271)
From: Residential area characteristics and disabilities among Dutch community-dwelling older adults
Area | Area characteristica | Pathway A | Pathway A′ | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grocery shopping | Grocery shopping adjusted for transport-related walking | Grocery shopping adjusted for transport-related cycling | Grocery shopping adjusted for total TPA | ||||||||||
β | (95% CI) | p | β | (95% CI) | p | β | (95% CI) | p | β | (95% CI) | p | ||
400 m | Aesthetics | −0.05 | (−0.10 to 0.01) | 0.08 | −0.04 | (−0.10 to 0.01) | 0.12 | −0.04 | (−0.09 to 0.01) | 0.12 | −0.04 | (−0.09 to 0.01) | 0.15 |
Functional features | −0.00 | (−0.03 to 0.03) | 0.88 | −0.01 | (−0.04 to 0.02) | 0.64 | 0.00 | (−0.03 to 0.03) | 0.92 | −0.01 | (−0.03 to 0.02) | 0.72 | |
Safety | 0.03 | (−0.02 to 0.08) | 0.31 | 0.03 | (−0.02 to 0.08) | 0.27 | 0.02 | (−0.03 to 0.06) | 0.51 | 0.02 | (−0.03 to 0.07) | 0.36 | |
Destinations | −0.00 | (−0.01 to 0.00) | 0.55 | −0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.66 | −0.00 | (−0.01 to 0.00) | 0.46 | −0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.63 | |
800 m | Aesthetics | −0.01 | (−0.10 to 0.07) | 0.75 | 0.00 | (−0.09 to 0.09) | 0.99 | −0.01 | (−0.10 to 0.07) | 0.78 | 0.00 | (−0.08 to 0.09) | 0.88 |
Functional features | −0.02 | (−0.08 to 0.03) | 0.46 | −0.02 | (−0.08 to 0.03) | 0.39 | −0.01 | (−0.07 to 0.04) | 0.59 | −0.02 | (−0.08 to 0.03) | 0.39 | |
Safety | 0.02 | (−0.06 to 0.09) | 0.66 | 0.00 | (−0.07 to 0.08) | 0.88 | 0.01 | (−0.06 to 0.08) | 0.78 | −0.00 | (−0.07 to 0.07) | 0.98 | |
Destinations | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.82 | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.60 | −0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.97 | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.58 | |
1200 m | Aesthetics | −0.00 | (−0.14 to 0.13) | 0.97 | 0.03 | (−0.11 to 0.16) | 0.69 | 0.00 | (−0.13 to 0.14) | 0.99 | 0.05 | (−0.08 to 0.18) | 0.45 |
Functional features | −0.03 | (−0.14 to 0.08) | 0.56 | −0.04 | (−0.15 to 0.07) | 0.44 | −0.03 | (−0.14 to 0.08) | 0.55 | −0.06 | (−0.16 to 0.05) | 0.29 | |
Safety | 0.01 | (−0.08 to 0.11) | 0.79 | −0.00 | (−0.10 to 0.09) | 0.95 | 0.01 | (−0.08 to 0.11) | 0.82 | −0.01 | (−0.10 to 0.08) | 0.84 | |
Destinations | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.18 | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.13 | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.19 | 0.00 | (−0.00 to 0.00) | 0.09 | |