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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for distance between home and food purchase locations by individual, neighbourhood, and trip characteristics

From: Where do people purchase food? A novel approach to investigating food purchasing locations

 

All food purchases

Food purchases when origin of trip was home

Food purchases within supermarkets

n.

Median (IQR)

n.

Median (IQR)

n.

Median (IQR)

Distance from home (km) (if ≤ 35 km)

893

3.64 (1.82, 7.19)

484

3.40 (1.60, 6.37)

317

2.79 (1.61, 5.59)

Within-person median distance from home (range)

56

min: 0.35

max: 16.81

55

min: 0.33

max: 22.96

56

min: 0.29

max: 15.33

 

n.

% of purchases

n.

% of purchases

n.

% of purchases

Distance from home categories (km)

≤1 

93

10.1

60

12.3

54

16.5

>1–2 

160

17.5

97

19.9

57

17.4

>2–3 

93

10.1

54

11.1

49

15.0

>3–5 

196

21.4

100

20.5

67

20.5

>5–10 

184

20.1

113

23.2

77

23.5

>10–20 

151

16.5

51

10.5

13

4.0

>20–35 

16

1.8

9

1.9

0

0

>35 (excluded from analysis)

23

2.5

3

0.6

10

3.1

 

n.

Median distance from home (IQR)

n.

Median distance from home (IQR)

n.

Median distance from home (IQR)

Age a

18–34 years

173

4.35 (1.61, 14.35)

85

3.71 (1.48, 7.82)

44

2.16 (0.33, 4.03)

35–54 years

373

3.54 (1.70, 5.98)

164

2.67 (1.61, 5.67)

118

2.62 (1.70, 5.27)

≥55 years

318

3.49 (1.93, 6.74)

219

3.53 (1.96, 6.74)

146

3.38 (1.85, 5.59)

Missing

29

6.61 (1.32, 9.60)

16

6.58 (1.30, 12.57)

9

6.61 (1.27, 9.09)

Sex b

Female

743

3.54 (1.87, 6.56)

401

3.44 (1.70, 5.98)

261

3.29 (1.82, 5.60)

Male

121

5.09 (1.70, 12.43)

67

2.28 (0.63, 8.66)

47

1.70 (0.63, 2.18)

Missing

29

6.61 (1.32, 9.60)

16

6.58 (1.30, 12.57)

9

6.61 (1.27, 9.09)

Neighbourhood characteristics

Low SES-Low access

200

2.78 (1.31, 4.71)

82

2.09 (1.29, 3.74)

50

2.08 (1.22, 2.85)

Low SES-High access

181

4.03 (0.87, 12.43)

92

2.63 (0.71, 4.35)

58

0.71 (0.63, 2.79)

High SES-Low access

309

5.60 (3.40, 8.43)

192

5.59 (3.38, 7.19)

122

5.59 (3.47, 6.56)

High SES-High access

203

3.17 (1.82, 5.22)

118

2.45 (1.65, 5.03)

87

2.23 (1.56, 3.29)

Origin prior to making purchase

Home

484

3.40 (1.60, 6.37)

–

–

202

2.62 (1.56, 5.59)

Work

164

5.13 (3.13, 14.83)

–

–

33

2.85 (1.52, 5.13)

Other

226

3.62 (1.96, 7.38)

–

–

74

3.38 (1.90, 4.55)

Missing

19

2.64 (0.85, 6.56)

–

 

8

2.36 (0.67, 6.12)

Travel mode when origin was home c

Car

–

–

386

3.74 (2.08, 6.65)

–

–

Public transport

–

–

16

4.35 (4.35, 4.62)

–

–

Walk/cycle

–

–

73

0.74 (0.63, 1.58)

–

–

Missing

  

7

2.09 (1.82, 11.41)

  

Day of week

Weekday

629

3.54 (1.82, 6.74)

307

3.37 (1.58, 5.88)

223

2.62 (1.47, 5.13)

Weekend

264

4.33 (1.82, 8.59)

177

3.74 (1.65, 8.66)

94

3.46 (1.82, 5.75)

  1. aNumber of participants by age group: 18–34 years n = 11 (19.6%); 35–54 years n = 20 (35.7%); ≥ 55 years n = 23 (41.1%); missing n = 2 (3.6%)
  2. bNumber of participants by sex: female n = 45 (80.3%); male n = 9 (16.1%); missing n = 2 (3.6%)
  3. cResults not shown for response categories where fewer than 10 purchases by travel mode (other n = 0; home delivery n = 2 [4.56 (IQR 3.61, 5.51)]