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Table 1 Methods use to assess spatial variability of legionellosis, classification criteria for high-risk census tracts, and corresponding number of census tracts, cases, and estimated population captured by each method

From: Analysis of population-level determinants of legionellosis: spatial and geovisual methods for enhancing classification of high-risk areas

Method of spatial variability

“High-risk” classification

# of census tracts identified as “high-risk”

# of cases residing in “high-risk” census tract

Estimated population within “high-risk” census tract

Unadjusted IR

IR ≥ 2 per 100,000

744

1407

3,126,058

Standardized IR

IR ≥ 2 per 100,000

724

1376

3,151,260

1% cluster detection

Detected within a cluster

93

243

327,824

50% cluster detection

Detected within a cluster

259

412

981,983

Reliable cluster detection

RS ≥ 0.5 and a RR ≥ 2

136

397

507,694

  1. IR incidence rate, RS reliability score, RR relative risk