Theme | Study origin | Representation | Ecological context | Nature of problem | Evidence Strength |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Data map | Reference Nation (status) Region | Sample frame Sampling Response or retention % | Geographic unit and/or ASED | Cardiometabolic risk nature | Data source Analyses |
1. | Roux et al. [30] USA (Industrialised) North America | Population and service providers' lists 79% retention | Small area ASED: income, education, occupation | Biochemical, anthropometric Physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
2. | Lawlor et al. [19] UK (Industrialised) Western Europe | Service provider’s list Random 60% response | Large area | Biochemical, anthropometric, physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests, MR Statistical |
3. | Mujahid et al. [28] USA (Industrialised) North America | Population list1 Random 81% retention | Small area ASED: income, education, occupation | Anthropometric | Self-report, PE Statistical |
4. | Lawlor et al. [34] UK (Industrialised) Western Europe | Service provider’s list Random 60% response | Median area ASED: employment, housing, transport, social class | Biochemical, anthropometric, physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests, MR Statistical |
5. | Cubbin et al. [31] Sweden(Industrialised) Northern Europe | Population list2 Random4 ~ 80% response | Small area ASED: population structure, education, unemployment etc. | Anthropometric, physiological, diagnostic: DM | Self-report Statistical |
6. | Cox et al. [24] Scotland (Industrialised) Western Europe | Service provider’s list ~Purposive | Small area ASED: employment, housing, transport, social class | Diagnostic—T2DM | Medical record Spatial and Statistical |
7. | Dragano et al. [32] GR-Czech(Industrialised) Western—Central Europe | Population list Random 56 and 55% responses | Small area ASED: unemployment overcrowding | Anthropometric, physiological | Self-report, PE Statistical |
8. | Andersen et al. [35] UK (Industrialised) Western Europe | Service provider’s lists Random 60% response | Small area ASED: employment, housing, transport, social class | Biochemical | Self-report, PE, MR Statistical |
9. | Naimi et al. [36] Canada (Industrialised) North America | Population list Stratified cluster sampling 15% response | Medium area ASED: Education employment | Anthropometric, biochemical | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
10. | Barker et al. [20] USA (Industrialised) North America | Population list Random 50.6% response | Medium area | Anthropometric, biochemical | Self-report Statistical |
11. | Silhol et al. [33] France (Industrialised) Western Europe | Employees lists ~purposive | Medium area ASED: higher job, education | Anthropometric, biochemical physiological | Self-report, Employers data, Insurance data Spatial and Statistical |
12. | Keita et al. [22] USA (Industrialised) North America | Population list | Small area ASED: income, housing education and occupation | Biochemical, anthropometric physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
13. | Clark et al. [23] USA (Industrialised) North America 6 | Population list Random | Medium area ASED :10 components | Biochemical, anthropometric physiological | PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
14. | Valdes et al. [18] Spain (Industrialised) Southern Europe | Population list Cluster –random 54.6% response | Large area | Anthropometric, hysiological, biochemical | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
15. | Astell-Burt et al. [14] Australia (Industrialised) Oceania | Population (insurance) lists Random | Medium area | Biochemical, physiological | Self-report Spatial and Statistical |
16. | Unger et al. [27] USA (Industrialised) North America | Population and service provider’s list (~ purposive) | Medium area ASED: income, housing, education, occupation. | Anthropometric biochemical physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Statistical |
17. | Maier et al. [29] Germany(Industrialised) West - Central Europe | Population list Random 29.1% response | Large area. ASED: income, employment, education, revenue, social capital, environment, security | Anthropometric Diagnostic—T2DM | Self-report Statistical |
18. | Zhou et al. [17] China (Developing) East Asia | Population (survey) list Random 90.5% response | Large area | Anthropometric biochemical | Self-report, Specimen tests Statistical |
19. | Bonney et al. [26] Australia (Industrialised) Oceania | Service provider’s list (~ purposive) | Small area. ASED: income, education, employment, family structure, disability, housing, transport and internet connection | Anthropometric | Medical record Statistical |
20. | Gabert et al. [25] USA (Industrialised) North America 8 | Employees list 83.6% response | Small area ASED: income, education, insurance | Biochemical | Medical record Spatial and Statistical |
21. | Paquet et al. [16] AU-France (Industrialised) Oceania - West Europe | Australia: Population list (Random 13/49.4% response 3) France: Employees list (Purposive/83.6% response) | Small area | Anthropometric, biochemical, hysiological | PE, Specimen tests Spatial and Statistical |
22. | Alkerwi et al. [15] Luxemberg (Industrialised) Western Europe | Population (survey) list stratified random 32.2% response | Medium area | Physiological, biochemical | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Spatial and Statistical |
23. | Oh et al. [13] South Korea (Developing) East Asia | Population (ministry) lists ~purposive | Medium area | Biochemical, physiological, diagnostic | Self-report Spatial and Statistical |
24. | Barber et al. [21] Brazil (Developing) South America | Employees lists ~purposive | Large area ASED: income | Biochemical, anthropometric, physiological | Self-report, PE, Specimen tests Spatial and Statistical |