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Table 4 Adjusted odds of participating in moderate-to-vigorous LTPA in indoor or outdoor sport facilities, public green space, and other public open space

From: Adults’ leisure-time physical activity and the neighborhood built environment: a contextual perspective

 

Visited at least once a week

Visited at least once a month

Indoor sport facility

Outdoor sport facility

Public green space

Other public open space

Indoor sport facility

Outdoor sport facility

Public green space

Other public open space

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

OR

(95% CI)

Number of indoor sport facilities

                

 800 m

1.00

(0.99–1.02)

1.00

(0.99–1.03)

0.98*

(0.97–0.99)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.01

(0.99–1.03)

0.98**

(0.96–0.99)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

 1600 m

1.00

(0.99–1.01)

1.00

(0.99–1.02)

0.99*

(0.98–0.99)

1.01

(0.99–1.01)

1.01

(0.99–1.01)

1.00

(0.99–1.01)

0.99**

(0.98–0.99)

1.01*

(1.00–1.01)

Distance to the closest indoor sport facility

                

 ≤ 400 m (ref. > 400 m)

0.99

(0.73–1.35)

0.99

(0.75–1.74)

1.02

(0.76–1.37)

1.27

(0.95–1.71)

0.88

(0.65–1.18)

1.05

(0.72–1.52)

0.94

(0.70–1.26)

1.29

(0.98–1.70)

Number of outdoor sport facilities

                

 800 m

1.01

(0.99–1.04)

1.01

(0.99–1.05)

1.00

(0.98–1.02)

1.02

(0.99–1.04)

1.02

(0.99–1.04)

1.03

(0.99–1.05)

0.99

(0.97–1.02)

1.02

(0.99–1.04)

 1600 m

1.01

(0.99–1.01)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.00

(0.98–1.01)

1.01

(0.99–1.01)

1.01

(1.00–1.02)

1.01

(0.99–1.02)

1.00

(0.99–1.01)

1.01

(0.99–1.01)

Distance to the closest outdoor sport facility

                

 ≤ 400 m (ref. > 400 m)

0.94

(0.67–1.31)

0.94

(0.80–2.11)

0.94

(0.68–1.30)

1.13

(0.81–1.57)

0.95

(0.68–1.32)

1.14

(0.75–1.74)

1.05

(0.76–1.45)

1.26

(0.92–1.71)

Green area m2

                

 800 m

0.82

(0.48–1.39)

0.82

(0.31–1.24)

4.42***

(2.50–7.80)

0.34***

(0.21–0.56)

0.91

(0.54–1.54)

0.76

(0.40–1.45)

5.41***

(3.15–9.29)

0.39***

(0.25–0.63)

 1600 m

0.82

(0.44–1.55)

0.82

(0.21–1.04)

4.40***

(2.50–8.59)

0.26***

(0.15–0.46)

0.82

(0.44–1.54)

0.56

(0.26–1.19)

5.03***

(2.67–9.47)

0.26***

(0.15–0.45)

Access to green area over 30 ha

                

 ≤ 400 m (ref. > 400 m)

1.03

(0.77–1.36)

1.03

(0.73–1.58)

1.81***

(1.36–2.40)

0.56***

(0.43–0.73)

1.15

(0.87–1.53)

1.24

(0.87–1.76)

1.93***

(1.46–2.55)

0.64**

(0.50–0.82)

 ≤ 800 m (ref. > 800 m)

1.29

(0.90–1.84)

1.29

(0.55–1.37)

1.54*

(1.07–2.22)

0.53***

(0.38–0.72)

1.33

(0.93–1.89)

1.05

(0.68–1.63)

1.69**

(1.19–2.38)

0.62**

(0.46–0.84)

 ≤ 1600 m (ref. > 1600 m)

0.88

(0.49–1.58)

0.88

(0.51–2.82)

0.99

(0.54–1.82)

0.50**

(0.30–0.85)

0.90

(0.50–1.61)

1.14

(0.53–2.45)

1.16

(0.64–2.09)

0.55*

(0.32–0.93)

Access to green area over 100 ha

                

 ≤ 400 m (ref. > 400 m)

0.97

(0.71–1.33)

0.97

(0.58–1.38)

1.98***

(1.45–2.70)

0.51***

(0.37–0.71)

1.01

(0.74–1.38)

1.01

(0.68–1.48)

2.01***

(1.46–2.75)

0.59***

(0.44–0.78)

 ≤ 800 m (ref. > 800 m)

0.97

(0.73–1.30)

0.97

(0.51–1.16)

1.79***

(1.34–2.40)

0.59***

(0.45–0.78)

1.00

(0.75–1.33)

0.79

(0.55–1.12)

1.70***

(1.28–2.25)

0.58***

(0.45–0.75)

 ≤ 1600 m (ref. > 1600 m)

1.12

(0.80–1.56)

1.12

(0.45–1.03)

1.56**

(1.11–2.19)

0.69*

(0.51–0.93)

1.15

(0.83–1.60)

0.76

(0.51–1.13)

1.75***

(1.28–2.40)

0.65**

(0.49–0.87)

Residential density

                

 800 m

1.15

(0.76–1.74)

1.15

(0.98–2.93)

0.81

(0.52–1.25)

1.34

(0.90–1.99)

1.25

(0.83–1.88)

1.56

(0.94–2.61)

0.76

(0.49–1.16)

1.59*

(1.11–2.30)

 1600 m

1.20

(0.74–1.93)

1.20

(0.99–3.40)

0.66

(0.40–1.10)

1.58*

(1.01–2.47)

1.42

(0.89–2.26)

1.66

(0.93–2.96)

0.63

(0.38–1.03)

1.68*

(1.11–2.54)

  1. All models accounted for clustering at the postal code area level and controlled for age, gender, education (university degree vs. lower), employment (employed vs. other), self-efficacy, social support, and physical activity level
  2. *p  < 0.05, **p  < 0.01, ***p  < 0.001, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval