Factors | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Final model | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Scandinavian | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||
Greek | 5.51 (2.15–14.14) | < 0.0001* | 8.07 (3.96–16.50) | < 0.0001* | 8.57 (4.06–18.09) | < 0.0001* | 3.94 (1.81–8.60) | 0.001* |
Female | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||
Male | 0.69 (0.27–1.75) | 0.44 | 0.62 (0.26–1.51) | 0.30 | 0.65 (0.28–1.56) | 0.34 | 0.71 (0.29–1.75) | 0.45 |
Age (18–29Y) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||
Age (30–49 y) | 1.34 (0.50–3.55.) | 0.56 | 1.54 (0.63–3.78) | 0.34 | 1.66 (0.68–4.09) | 0.26 | 1.24 (0.51–3.04) | 0.64 |
Age (50–65 Y) | 0.35 (0.16–1.05) | 0.06 | 0.39 (0.14–1.19) | 0.07 | 0.48 (0.16–1.47) | 0.20 | 0.32 (0.11–0.92) | 0.03* |
Employed | Reference | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Unemployed | 1.21 (0.50–2.94) | 0.70 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Not smoking | Reference | – | – | – | – | Reference | ||
Smoker | 2.24 (1.00–5.39.76) | 0.07 | 2.37 (1.00–5.62) | 0.05* | ||||
No experience of economic crisis | Reference | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
Experience of conomic crisis | 0.50 (0.15–1.46 | 0.20 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
No Serious life events | Reference | – | – | – | – | Reference | ||
Yes serious life events | 1.00 (0.37–2.39) | 0.90 | – | – | – | – | 2.12 (1.05–4.27) | 0.04* |
Hope for the future | Reference | – | – | – | – | Reference | ||
Hopeless about the future | 5.39 (1.97–14.75) | 0.001* | – | – | – | – | 6.00 (2.10–14.88) | 0.001* |
Cortisol medium | – | – | Reference | _ | – | – | – | |
Cortisol low | – | – | 2.71 (0.31–23.76 | 0.37 | ||||
Cortisol high | – | – | 3.50 (0.40–1.43) | 0.26 | – | – | – | – |
Low perceived stress | – | – | Reference | – | – | – | – | |
High perceived Stress | – | – | 1.76 (0.85–3.65) | 0.13 | – | – | – | – |
No longstanding illness | – | – | – | – | Reference | |||
Yes longstanding illness | – | – | – | – | 0.68 (0.30–1.60) | 0.38 | – | – |
No Anxiety | – | – | – | – | Reference | |||
Anxiety medium | – | – | – | – | 1.30 (0.55–3.06) | 0.55 | – | – |
Anxiety high | – | – | – | – | 2.02 (0.67–6.05) | 0.21 | ||
No Depression | – | – | – | – | Reference | – | – | |
Depression medium | – | – | – | – | 0.95 (0.33–2.779 | 0.93 | ||
Depression high | – | – | – | – | 0.66 (0.15–2.90) | 0.58 | – | – |