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Table 3 Measures of goodness-of-fit for geographically weighted regression (GWR) models (fixed and adaptive models)

From: Examining the diffusion of coronavirus disease 2019 cases in a metropolis: a space syntax approach

Criterion

OLS

GWR

Model

–

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Bandwidth

–

Fixed (10,205 ma)

100 neighbors

150 neighbors

200 neighbors

R2

0.441

0.493

0.588

0.555

0.536

Adjusted R2

0.439

0.477

0.523

0.511

0.501

AICcb

8195

8129

8103

8097

8101

z-score of residualsc

5.877

2.316

1.933

− 1.285

− 0.255

  1. aThe automatically selected value that minimizes the Akaike information criterion (AICc)
  2. bAICc refers to the corrected Akaike information criterion
  3. cz-score of residuals (significantly dispersed: < − 1.96; random: − 1.96 to 1.96; significantly clustered: > 1.96)